The following is a complete list of the works cited in the Code Blue Campaign's February 2020 report on Burundi
and UN Peacekeeping. The full report is available in both English and French.

Agence France-Presse. 30 May 2019. “Burundi Threatens to Cut Ties with UN Envoy: Diplomats.” France 24. https://www.france24.com/en/20190530-burundi-threatens-cut-ties-with-un-envoy-diplomats.

Agence France-Presse. 25 October 2019. “Rights Groups Demand Release of 4 Burundi Journalists.” Voice of America.
https://www.voanews.com/africa/rights-groups-demand-release-4-burundi-journalists.

Agence France-Presse. 30 October 2019. “UN Envoy to Burundi Quits Ahead of 2020 Vote.”
Yahoo News. https://www.yahoo.com/news/un-envoy-burundi-quits-ahead-2020-vote-231524748.html?guccounter=1.

Agence France-Presse. 31 December 2019. “Burundi Seeks 15-Year Jail Term for Journalists.” Voice of America.
https://www.voanews.com/press-freedom/burundi-seeks-15-year-jail-term-journalists.

Al Jazeera. 27 August 2019. “Tanzania to Send Back all Burundian Refugees from October.”
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/08/tanzania-send-burundian-refugees-october-190827180318193.html.

Amnesty International. 6 September 2019. “Tanzania: Confidential Document Shows Forced Repatriation of Burundi Refugees Imminent.” https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2019/09/tanzania-confidential-document-shows-forced-repatriation-of-burundi-refugees-imminent/.

Associated Press. 28 July 2019. “In Burundi, Fears that Next Year’s Vote Will be Bloody Again.” https://apnews.com/b64cfb516ed44419ad6c45110d0bef00.

BBC News. 4 December 2018. “Burundi: Inside the Secret Killing House.”
https://www.bbc.com/news/av/world-africa-46428073/burundi-inside-the-secret-killing-house.

BBC News. 27 March 2019. “Burundi Girls Held for Defacing President's Photo Freed.”
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-47720542.

BBC News. 2 July 2019. “Burundi's Pierre Nkurunziza Renames Historical Landmarks.”
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-48824310.

Bloomberg. 8 November 2019. “Burundi’s Main Opposition Party Says About 200 Members Detailed.” https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-11-08/burundi-s-main-opposition-party-says-about-200-members-detained.

Code Blue Campaign. 13 April 2016. “Another 41 Allegations of Peacekeeper Sex Abuse Undisclosed by the UN.”
http://www.codebluecampaign.com/press-releases/2016/4/13.

Code Blue Campaign. 13 September 2017. “Leaked Files Reveal Hidden Scope of UN Sex Abuse.”
http://www.codebluecampaign.com/press-releases/2017/9/13.

Conduct in UN Field Missions. 31 January 2019. “Summary of Contributions to UN Peacekeeping by Country, Mission and Post.”
https://peacekeeping.un.org/sites/default/files/3_country_and_mission_11.pdf.

Conduct in UN Field Missions. 14 February 2019. “Special Measures for Protection from Sexual Exploitation and Abuse: Annex.”
https://conduct.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/data_annexes_to_a-73-744_0.pdf.

Conduct in UN Field Missions. Accessed 27 January 2020. “Sexual Exploitation and Abuse: Table of Allegations (2015 Onwards).”
https://conduct.unmissions.org/table-of-allegations.

Deutsche Welle. 4 June 2016. “UN Terminates Burundi Police Mission in Central African Republic.”
https://p.dw.com/p/1J0Mz.

Deutsche Welle. 27 January 2020, "Burundi: Is President Pierre Nkurunziza Ready to Relinquish Power?"
https://www.dw.com/en/burundi-is-president-pierre-nkurunziza-ready-to-relinquish-power/a-52164843.

The East African. 1 June 2019. “Burundi Fails to Meet Conditions Needed to Become SADC Member.”
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/business/Sadc-rejects-Burund-application-to-join-bloc/2560-5140494-nchxhe/index.html.

The East African. 18 June 2019. “Burundi Suspends Last Independent Civil Rights Group.”
https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/news/ea/Burundi-suspends-last-independent-civil-rights-group/4552908-5162006-6tn3p8z/index.html.

The Economist. 22 June 2019. “Burundi’s ‘Eternal Supreme Guide’ Enforces an ‘Election Tax.’”
https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2019/06/22/burundis-eternal-supreme-guide-enforces-an-election-tax.

European Parliament. 5 July 2018. “European Parliament Resolution on Burundi (2018/2785(RSP)).”
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/RC-8-2018-0333_EN.html.

Human Rights Council. 8 August 2018. “Report of the Commission of Inquiry on Burundi.”
https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/CoIBurundi/ReportHRC39/A_HRC_39_63_EN.pdf.

Human Rights Watch. 7 April 2017. “A Vile Side of Ruling Party Youth League Members.”
https://www.hrw.org/news/2017/04/07/vile-side-ruling-party-youth-league-members.

Human Rights Watch. 12 June 2019. “Burundi: Rampant Abuses Against Opposition.”
https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/06/12/burundi-rampant-abuses-against-opposition.

Human Rights Watch. 6 December 2019. “‘We Let Our Children Go Hungry to Pay.’”
https://www.hrw.org/report/2019/12/06/we-let-our-children-go-hungry-pay/abuses-related-2020-election-levy-burundi. 

Human Rights Watch. 12 December 2019. “Tanzania: Burundians Pressured into Leaving.”
https://www.hrw.org/news/2019/12/12/tanzania-burundians-pressured-leaving.

International Criminal Court. 9 November 2017. “ICC Judges Authorise Opening of an Investigation Regarding Burundi Situation.” https://www.icc-cpi.int/Pages/item.aspx?name=pr1342.

International Criminal Court. 9 November 2017. “Public Redacted Version of ‘Decision Pursuant to Article 15 of the Rome Statute on the Authorization of an Investigation into the Situation in the Republic of Burundi’, ICC-01/17-X-9-US-Exp, 25 October 2017.”
https://www.icc-cpi.int/CourtRecords/CR2017_06720.PDF.

International Crisis Group. 20 June 2019. “Running Out of Options in Burundi.” Report No. 278.
https://www.crisisgroup.org/africa/central-africa/burundi/278-running-out-options-burundi.

Iwacu. 30 December 2019. “Burundi President Pleads for ‘Fair Trial’ for Iwacu Journalists in Jail.”
https://www.iwacu-burundi.org/englishnews/burundi-president-pleads-for-fair-trial-for-iwacu-journalists-in-jail/.

The New Humanitarian. 31 October 2019. “Exclusive: Blunders in Central African Republic Sex Abuse Probe Detailed in Internal UN Review.” https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/investigations/2019/10/31/Central-African-Republic-sex-abuse-probe-internal-UN-review.

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. 5 March 2019. “UN Human Rights Office in Burundi Closes.”
https://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=24254&LangID=E.

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. 12 March 2019. “Oral Presentation by Members of the Commission to the Human Rights Council.” https://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=24254.

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. 2 July 2019. “Oral Briefing by the Commission to the Human Rights Council.”
https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/Pages/NewsDetail.aspx?NewsID=24774.

Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. 17 September 2019. “Oral Briefing of the Commission on Inquiry on Burundi.”
https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/Pages/NewsDetail.aspx?NewsID=25005.

Reuters. 16 May 2019. “Burundi Moves to Seize Assets of Opponents in Exile.”
https://af.reuters.com/article/topNews/idAFKCN1SM192-OZATP.

Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. “Military Expenditure by Country, in Constant (2017) US$ m., 1988-2018.”
https://www.sipri.org/databases/milex.

United Nations. 14 June 2019. “Briefing Security Council on Burundi, Assistant Secretary-General Voices Concern over Human Rights, Humanitarian Situation.” https://www.un.org/press/en/2019/sc13844.doc.htm.

United Nations. Accessed 12 February 2020. “Circle of Leadership.”
https://www.un.org/preventing-sexual-exploitation-and-abuse/content/circle-leadership.

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. 31 January 2019. “Regional Update: Burundi Situation.”
https://data2.unhcr.org/en/documents/download/68297.

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Accessed 12 February 2020. “Burundi Situation.” https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/burundi.

United Nations Human Rights Council. 20 September 2016. “Final Report of the Mission of Independent Experts to Burundi.” A/HRC/33/37. https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/UNIIB/Pages/UNIIB.aspx.

United Nations Human Rights Council. 11 August 2017. “Report of the Commission of Inquiry on Human Rights in Burundi.” A/HRC/36/54.
https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/CoIBurundi/Pages/CoIBurundiReportHRC36.aspx.

United Nations Peacekeeping. October 2019. “Summary of Contributions to Peacekeeping by Mission, Country and Post.”
https://peacekeeping.un.org/sites/default/files/report3_mission_country.pdf.

United Nations Peacekeeping. Accessed 27 January 2020. “How We Are Funded.”
https://peacekeeping.un.org/en/how-we-are-funded.

United Nations Security Council. 11 March 2016. “Resolution 2272 (2016).”
https://undocs.org/S/RES/2272(2016).

Voice of America. 29 March 2019. “Burundi Extends Bans on VOA, BBC, Deepening Media Crackdown.” https://www.voanews.com/africa/burundi-extends-bans-voa-bbc-deepening-media-crackdown.

Voice of America. 4 September 2019. “Political Crisis in Burundi Risks Escalating Criminal Atrocities.” https://www.voanews.com/africa/political-crisis-burundi-risks-escalating-criminal-atrocities.

The Washington Post. 26 December 2016. “U.N. Discovers That Some Peacekeepers Have Disturbing Pasts.” https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/africa/they-served-an-abusive-government-the-un-made-them-peacekeepers-anyway/2016/12/23/05c0a5ad-108f-46b9-b6f7-5f2303f6cdfe_story.html.

(Photo credit: Adrienne Surprenant)